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CreatiCode Scratch Forum

  1. CreatiCode Forum
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  3. 二维积木
  4. 画笔扩展(第1部分)

画笔扩展(第1部分)

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  • C Offline
    C Offline
    creaticodeteacher2-mail
    wrote on last edited by admin
    #1

     

    先修科目

    • 颜色的使用

     

    介绍

    在创益编程游乐场,你可以用画笔扩展直接在舞台上绘画。首先需要添加画笔扩展,如下所示:

    https://cdncreaticodecom.b-cdn.net/scratch-gui-projects/forum/cd86ef4e-63b7-4243-be8a-6c24ec19a88f.gif" width="1000" style="border-radius: 5px; border: 1px solid #29622d;">

    如何用画笔绘画?

    当我们在纸上绘画,分3步:

    1. 把笔放下,接触到纸;
    2. 移动画笔,同时保持画笔在纸上;
    3. 当我们画完以后,抬起笔来。

    https://cdncreaticodecom.b-cdn.net/scratch-gui-projects/forum/1d6dce58-18f1-4c68-b7a7-b4b3f4965204.gif" width="400" style="margin-left: 40px; border-radius: 5px; border: 1px solid #29622d;">

     

    积木:“落笔”、“抬笔”

    如果要用角色在舞台上绘画,就要把角色当成画笔。因此,需要用这2个积木把笔放到纸上以及抬起笔来。

    https://cdncreaticodecom.b-cdn.net/scratch-gui-projects/forum/8049c9ea-f68d-4a65-b7e5-c0a1e56be368.png" width="350" style="">

    比如画一条线,我们可以先落笔,然后移动角色,最后抬笔:

    https://cdncreaticodecom.b-cdn.net/scratch-gui-projects/forum/0866c822-7399-41dd-9efb-3cc3dd431e8a.gif" width="1000" style="border-radius: 5px; border: 1px solid #29622d;">

    注意:画笔是在角色的中心点绘画,所以角色会覆盖部分绘画,可通过隐藏角色来解决。其实,即便你一直隐藏角色,角色仍然充当画笔。

     

    擦除全部绘画

    如果要擦除舞台上的全部绘画,可使用这个积木“全部擦除”:

    https://cdncreaticodecom.b-cdn.net/scratch-gui-projects/forum/dc9796f0-e9a1-4c8b-899a-b1cf3a081f80.gif" width="600" style="border-radius: 5px; border: 1px solid #29622d;">

     

    笔的粗细

    修改画笔大小可使画笔更加粗。笔尖是个圆,画笔大小就是这个圆的直径。

    首先,你可以用积木“将笔的粗细设为( )”直接设置画笔粗细:

    https://cdncreaticodecom.b-cdn.net/scratch-gui-projects/forum/412f1e28-6fba-4868-bb77-62eac7994b79.gif" width="1000" style="border-radius: 5px; border: 1px solid #29622d;">

    另外,你还可以利用积木“将笔的粗细增加( )”来增减画笔粗细。比如,每当绘图时使画笔粗细增加10:

    https://cdncreaticodecom.b-cdn.net/scratch-gui-projects/forum/2e631618-20c1-49ad-b444-11391c3a6aee.gif" width="1000" style="border-radius: 5px; border: 1px solid #29622d;">

     

    画笔颜色

    有3种方式修改画笔的颜色。

    • 第一种方法,使用积木“将笔的颜色设为( )”,这个积木提供一个调色板。提示,透明度也管用。另外,如果你不移动角色,积木“落笔”仍然在角色中心画一个大圆点。

    https://cdncreaticodecom.b-cdn.net/scratch-gui-projects/forum/fffcfd5d-bb8c-49fb-8965-3cc243c12b92.gif" width="1000" style="margin-left: 40px; border-radius: 5px; border: 1px solid #29622d;">

    • 第二种方法,使用积木“将笔的<颜色/饱和度/亮度/透明度>设为( )”,让你可以直接设置这4个属性的值。

    https://cdncreaticodecom.b-cdn.net/scratch-gui-projects/forum/e391bdb5-ee0c-4538-8575-1bea670ec44a.gif" width="1000" style="margin-left: 40px; border-radius: 5px; border: 1px solid #29622d;">

    • 第三种方法,使用积木“将笔的<颜色/饱和度/亮度/透明度>增加( )”,让你可以使这4个属性的当前值相对增减一定数量。

    https://cdncreaticodecom.b-cdn.net/scratch-gui-projects/forum/83e35a88-1086-4086-9770-0b7cc7740c9d.gif" width="1000" style="margin-left: 40px; border-radius: 5px; border: 1px solid #29622d;">

     

    图章

    除了用画笔绘图,你还可以把角色造型当成橡皮图章来用。当你运行积木“图章”,角色就会在舞台上绘制其本身。

    https://cdncreaticodecom.b-cdn.net/scratch-gui-projects/forum/ea7722bd-878f-441c-8a7b-d94e90b7b94a.gif" width="1000" style="border-radius: 5px; border: 1px solid #29622d;">

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